Learn With Step-by-Step Tutorials

Pick a project and follow along at your own pace.

  • Crochet Basics

    Hold your hook, make a slip knot and work your first chain.

  • Your First Amigurumi

    Magic ring, single crochet in the round and simple increases.

  • Reading a Pattern

    Abbreviations, stitch counts and US vs UK terms, explained.

Crochet Basics, Step by Step

Follow along at your own pace. Each step builds on the last, so you always know what comes next.

What you'll need

  • Yarn in the weight the pattern lists
  • A crochet hook in the matching size
  • A yarn needle
  • Scissors
  • Stitch markers
  1. Step 1: Make a slip knot

    Make a loop with the yarn, pull a second loop of the working yarn through it and slide it onto your hook. Pull the tail to snug it up.

    Tip: Keep it loose enough to slide along the hook.

  2. Step 2: Crochet a chain

    Wrap the yarn over the hook from back to front and pull it through the loop on your hook. That's one chain. Repeat until you have the number the pattern asks for.

    Tip: Count the V shapes on the front, not the loop on your hook.

  3. Step 3: Work a single crochet

    Insert the hook into the next stitch, yarn over and pull up a loop (two loops on the hook), then yarn over and pull through both loops.

    Tip: UK patterns call this stitch a double crochet (dc).

Crochet Terms, US and UK

The same stitch can have a different name in US and UK patterns. Every pattern says which terms it uses.

Crochet Terms, US and UK
Abbreviation US termUK termWhat it means
ch chainchainYarn over and pull through the loop on your hook.
sl st slip stitchslip stitch (ss)Insert the hook, yarn over and pull through the stitch and the loop on your hook in one go. Used to join rounds and move along without adding height.
sc (US) / dc (UK) single crochetdouble crochetThe shortest basic stitch: insert, yarn over, pull up a loop, then yarn over and pull through both loops.
hdc (US) / htr (UK) half double crochethalf treble crochetYarn over, insert, pull up a loop, then yarn over and pull through all three loops.
dc (US) / tr (UK) double crochettreble crochetYarn over, insert, pull up a loop, then yarn over and pull through two loops twice.
inc increaseincreaseWork two stitches into the same stitch to add one.
dec decreasedecreaseWork two stitches together so they become one. Amigurumi patterns often use the invisible decrease.
MR magic ringmagic loopAn adjustable loop you work the first round into, then pull closed so no hole is left in the center.
FLO front loop onlyfront loop onlyInsert the hook under the front loop of the stitch only.
BLO back loop onlyback loop onlyInsert the hook under the back loop of the stitch only. It leaves a ridge on the front.
st(s) stitch(es)stitch(es)One stitch, or several. The count at the end of a round helps you check your work.
sk skipmissLeave the next stitch unworked and move on to the one after it.

Learning Questions

Which hook should I start with?

A 4 mm (G-6) hook with medium-weight yarn is a comfortable place to start. Each pattern tells you exactly which hook and yarn to use.

US or UK crochet terms?

Our patterns use US terms. The glossary above shows the UK name for every stitch.

What is a magic ring?

An adjustable loop you crochet into and pull closed, so the centre of your piece has no hole. It is how most amigurumi start.